Hokkaido University Research Profiles

Japanese

channel prediction: 1

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  • Estimating the State of Radio Waves Using the Compressed Sensing Method

    Toward highly accurate location estimation and channel prediction

    The compressed sensing method is a method to find a solution under certain conditions from a smaller number of observation data than the number of unknowns required. In this study, we use compressed sensing for estimating the direction of arrival of radio waves, to predict the channel, and detect scatterers.

    Research

    It is usually impossible to specify unknowns if their number among observation data is smaller than the number of unknowns that need to be found. However, in case the majority of unknowns are zero, it is sometimes possible to obtain the exact solution. Compressed sensing is a method for obtaining an accurate solution while minimizing the number of observations by using this property. In our laboratory, we are investigating the application of this method to high-precision estimation of the direction of arrival of radio waves as shown in Fig. 1, a method of channel prediction by dividing the incoming wave into elementary waves using this method (Fig. 2), and scatterer detection using the compressed sensing used in radar systems (Fig. 3).